Villandry is the last of the great Renaissance châteaux built on the Loire, finished in the 1530s for Jean Le Breton, a minister of François I. But people come for the gardens, not the walls.
The gardens are laid out as six rooms on terraces above the river: the famous ornamental kitchen garden in nine coloured squares, the love gardens clipped into hearts and fans, a water garden, a sun garden, a herb garden and a maze. They were recreated in the early 1900s by Joachim Carvallo, who bought a half-ruined Villandry and spent the rest of his life restoring the Renaissance layout.
The kitchen garden is replanted twice a year, so the same visit looks different in June and September. From the château keep and the upper terraces you look straight down over the patterns — the view everyone comes for.